必备:英语四六级作文常见类型--批驳型作文

来源:网络整理发布时间:2014-12-15

批驳型作文主要是对某一观点或做法进行批评与驳斥。也就是要求考生在这些有争议的问题所上所反映出来的一种作者认为不正确的看法进行批评,然后阐述自己在这方面的看法和观点。
基本结构:

PⅠ S1 Topic: the issue to be argued about
S2 Thesis: my opinion of the issue
PⅡ S3 Others arguments about the issue
S4 Detail 1
S5 Detail 2
S6 Writer’s objection
S7 Writer’s own arguments
S8 Detail 1
S9 Detail 2
PⅢ S10 Conclusion
Or
PⅡ S3 Others arguments about the issue
S4 Detail 1
S5 Detail 2
S6 Concede their validity
S7 Writer’s own arguments
S8 Detail 1
S9 Detail 2

其句型如下:

S1: In    recent       years, there is a
The past few
   remarkable increasing
   rowing demand for …
marked change in attitude towards
S2:    play an important part in
   …  become indispensable to …
make an great contribution to
S3:                      shares         idea
   But not everyone        agrees with the  view,
   and it is argued that …, and that…
S4: It seems reasonable to assume that…
   There may be some truth/wisdom in it, but a
   close examination                      reveals
   careful analysis    of the argument       indicates
Discloses
   how fallacious it is
   it is not borne out by facts…
S5:                valid
  There is no      sufficient   evidence to show that…
                 Statistical
S6:                  close to suggest that
   To say … is        to amount to
S7:                    foolish
   And nothing is so     absurd      as the view that …
Untrue
S8: The truth/ fact is that…
   Rather, the reverse is true.
   Just the opposite is true.
S9:                   least common sense
    Anyone with the     modest knowledge of …   knows that can tell…
S10:              summary

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